ERROR: Make database entry for 'Logo' in WebsiteVariables
LCM
Two Numbers Three Numbers Multiple Numbers Prime Factorization Division Listing Multiples Ladder Exponents Venn Diagram Factor Tree
HCF
Two Numbers Three Numbers Multiple Numbers Prime Factorization Listing Ladder Exponents Venn Diagram Division Factor Tree All Factors By Division All Factors By Multiplication

HCF of Two Numbers By Exponents Using Ladder

Two Numbers Three Numbers Multiple Numbers
Method
Exponents
Prime Factorization
Listing
Ladder
Division
Venn Diagram
Enter Numbers
(Comma Separated)
Steps
Copy
Share
Answer: HCF of 30, 75 is 15

Step A: Find the Factors Using Ladder

Factor Methods
Factors of 30
30
/ 2
15
/ 3
5
/ 5
1
Factors of 75
75
/ 3
25
/ 5
5
/ 5
1

Ladder Help

1. Start with smallest prime factor.
2. Divide the number by it.
3. Write prime factor on right.
4. Place the quotient below.
5. Repeat with same prime factor.
6. Move to next prime factor if not divisible.
7. Continue until 1.
8. Numbers on the right are prime factors.

What is Ladder?

The ladder method involves repeatedly dividing the number by the smallest prime numbers, starting from 2 until the quotient becomes 1. The divisors are arranged in a ladder formation, hence the method name is ladder.

Step B: Find the HCF Using Exponents

HCF Method
Calculate HCF
30
=
2
1
×
3
1
×
5
1
75
=
3
1
×
5
2

Exponents Help

1. List the prime factors.
2. Identify common prime factors.
3. Select factors with lowest power.
4. Multiply to Find HCF.

What is Exponents?

Exponents method simplifies finding the highest common factor or HCF by listing all the prime factors of each number and then selecting the lowest power of each common prime factor to obtain the HCF.

Solved Examples

Examples

Example 1: Find the HCF of 36 and 42.
Solution:
Prime factorization of 36: 36 = 2, 2, 3, 3.
Prime factorization of 42: 42 = 2, 3, 7.
Take the smallest power of common prime factors and multiply them together to get the HCF.
Therefore, HCF(36, 42) = 6. Example 2: Find the HCF of 36 and 90.
Solution:
Prime factorization of 36: 36 = 2, 2, 3, 3.
Prime factorization of 90: 90 = 2, 3, 3, 5.
Take the smallest power of common prime factors and multiply them together to get the HCF.
Therefore, HCF(36, 90) = 18. Example 3: Find the HCF of 12 and 15.
Solution:
Prime factorization of 12: 12 = 2, 2, 3.
Prime factorization of 15: 15 = 3, 5.
Take the smallest power of common prime factors and multiply them together to get the HCF.
Therefore, HCF(12, 15) = 3.

Exercise

1. HCF(40,60) = 20
 2. HCF(75,90) = 15
 3. HCF(54,72) = 18
 4. HCF(45,90) = 45
 5. HCF(24,36) = 12
 6. HCF(60,75) = 15
 7. HCF(16,96) = 16
 8. HCF(20,24) = 4
 9. HCF(24,104) = 8
 10. HCF(240,52) = 4

Highest Common Factor (HCF)

What is HCF?

HCF is also known as Highest Common Factor, GCF or GCD. HCF is the largest number that divides each of the given numbers without leaving a remainder.
The HCF formula can be expressed as,
HCF Formula:
HCF = (a × b)/ LCM(a,b)
where, a and b = Two terms
LCM(a, b) = Least common multiple of a and b

How to find HCF?

The Highest common factor or HCF can be found using various methods, such as: Prime Factorization MethodDivision MethodListing MethodLadder MethodExponents MethodVenn Diagram Method

FAQ

What are the steps involved to find HCF?
1. Use ladder to find the prime factorization of each number.
2. Write the prime factors using exponents.
3. Identify common factors with lowest exponent.
4. Multiply these factors with their exponent to find the HCF.
Percentage calculator Fraction calculator EMI Calculator Average Calculator Trigonometry Calculator Combinatorics Calculator LCM HCF Calculator
© 2024 - 2025. Developed & Maintained by softUsvista Inc.
Copied!